Spring maintenance Check List
Here’s a comprehensive Spring Maintenance Checklist tailored specifically for cottages on Georgian Bay — where winter ice, wind, moisture, and wildlife can take a toll.
Exterior Inspection
Roof & Chimney
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☐ Inspecroofing for wind or ice damage and general aging
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☐ Check flashing around vents and chimney
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☐ Clear debris from valleys and eaves
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☐ Inspect chimney cap and masonry (freeze–thaw cracks are common)
Foundation & Structure
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☐ Look for cracks from frost heaving
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☐ Check piers for spalling and shifting
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☐ Inspect skirting and vent openings
Decks, Docks & Railings
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☐ Inspect decking boards for rot or loose fasteners
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☐ Tighten railing bolts
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☐ Check stairs for decayed boards, including stringers and supports
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☐ Inspect dock cribs, floats, and anchors (ice damage is common on Georgian Bay)
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☐ Replace warped or cracked boards
Shoreline & Property Grounds
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☐ Inspect retaining walls
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☐ Clear fallen branches
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☐ Check erosion areas
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☐ Inspect boathouse structure
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☐ Remove debris pushed up by ice
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☐ Clean eavestroughs
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Strong winds across Lake Huron can shift shoreline rocks significantly and break dock chains and connections
Septic System
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☐ Inspect for winter ground shift
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☐ Look for soggy areas (may indicate damage)
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☐ Ensure vent stack is clear
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☐ Schedule pump-out if needed
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☐ Inspect pump and lines from cottage to septic tank
Water
System
Startup
If You Shut Down for Winter:
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☐ Reinstall water pump (if removed)
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☐ Reconnect pressure tank
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☐ Check intake line from the bay or well
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☐ Inspect for cracked fittings
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☐ Prime pump before starting
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☐ Turn on slowly and check for leaks
☐ Replace water filters
Hot Water Tank
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☐ Inspect for leaks
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☐ Flush sediment
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☐ Confirm pressure relief valve works
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☐ Fill tank completely prior to turning on heater
Interior Inspection
Electrical System
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☐ Check main panel for moisture or rodent damage
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☐ Inspect exterior outlets (especially dock power)
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☐ Test GFCIs
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☐ Replace corroded fixtures
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☐ Inspect generator (common for off-grid cottages)
HVAC & Heating
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☐ Clean wood stove and chimney
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☐ Replace furnace filters
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☐ Inspect propane lines for leaks
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☐ Test carbon monoxide and smoke detectors
Safety Checks
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☐ Replace batteries in all detectors
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☐ Restock first aid kit
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☐ Check fire extinguishers
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☐ Inspect life jackets
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☐ Confirm emergency boat equipment is ready
Before First Overnight Stay
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☐ Confirm septic system, pumps and alarms
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☐ Run water for several minutes
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☐ Confirm hot water works
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☐ Test appliances
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☐ Check BBQ propane tank
☐ Set up outdoor furniture
Moisture & Mold & Wildlife Check
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☐ Open windows to air out
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☐ Check ceilings for leaks
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☐ Inspect under sinks
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☐ Look for mold around windows and corners
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☐ Inspect cupboards and attic
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☐ Check for chewed wiring
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☐ Seal entry points
Windows & Doors
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☐ Check seals and weather stripping
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☐ Lubricate hinges
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☐ Inspect screens for tears
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☐ Look for cracked panes from winter contraction
